Description
Gul Kaisu, گل کیسو , GAISU , QAISU, Butea monosperma, Erythrina monosperma Lam., Butea frondosa Roxb. This plant belongs to family “Papilionaceae”. In fact, its temperament is warm and dry in third order. Parts used of this plant are leaves, bark, flower, seeds and gum.
Arabic Name: Palas, Palah
Urdu Names: Palas, Dhak, Tesu, , Palas Papri
English Names: Butea tree, Bastard Tree, Bengal Kino
Recommended dosage:
Seeds 600 mg., gum 1 to 3 g., flowers 5 g., bark 3-6 g. (powdered). Physicians describe excessive use or large doses of it as harmful for intestines.
Medicnal uses:
Generally, these flowers possess flavanoid glucosides- butrin, isobutrin, coreopsin, isocoreopsin and sulfurein. Practitioners used these traditionaly in beauty care and to maintain complexion and suppleness of skin. To utilize its therapeutic properties, immerse 5-7 flowers in water overnight. In the morning, filter the solution and incorporate a small quantity of sugar.Therefore, this concoction effectively halts nasal bleeding. Further, for urinary ailments, harvest its closed buds and allow them to dry in the shade. Subsequently, grind and filter the buds, then blend them with jaggery. Administer 9 grams of this mixture to the patient each morning for comprehensive relief from various urinary disorders.
People esteem the gum, known as Kino, for its efficacy in treating various ailments such as diarrhea, dysentery, heartburn, colic, and heavy menstrual bleeding. They also use it as a douche for leucorrhoea and as a gargle for sore throats and mouth ulcers. Additionally, they recognize its effectiveness in expelling tapeworms and roundworms from the body. Applied topically, it aids in skin conditions like ringworm. Moreover, the powdered root bark, taken in doses of approximately 3-6 grams, is valued for its long-term protective effect on sexual potency in aging individuals.
On the other hand, people include the seeds, although possessing limited cleansing properties, in formulations such as embrocations, particularly in Tila preparations. They crush them with or in combination with Rose damascena Mill. water, and apply them to clear spots on the eyes and prevent preliminary cataracts.
Seeds and gum, taken in equal quantities as a pill in recommended doses, serve to prevent the onset of quartan fever, especially after a purgative procedure has eliminated bile from the body. In cases of epilepsy, extracts from the leaves or gum are applied as nasal drops.
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